575 BC · 2,600 years ago

Walk through Babylon

Blue glazed gates, lions along the Processional Way, and a great stepped tower above the brick city beside the Euphrates.

WASD walk · mouse to look · hold Shift + movement to run 3× · Space jump

Babylon · 575 BC

What you're walking through

Around 575 BC, Nebuchadnezzar II ruled Babylon at the height of the Neo-Babylonian Empire. The Euphrates crossed the city, linking its river landings with a wider world of trade. Brick walls enclosed royal palaces, temples and neighbourhoods.

The Ishtar Gate and its approach were faced with brilliant blue glazed bricks. Bulls and dragons decorated the gate, while lions lined the Processional Way. The great temple precinct of Marduk included Etemenanki, the stepped tower or ziggurat whose upper structure is known only imperfectly.

Who lives here

Babylonian townsman

A woven robe · Babylon's markets connected the city to the wider empire

Craftsmen, traders and porters worked among the brick houses, temple precincts and river landings. This scene dresses its townspeople in simplified woven robes.

Babylonian townswoman

A long woven dress · households and workshops made cloth for the city

The city's daily life depended on households, workshops and markets as well as its great royal buildings. The colours and clothing here are illustrative, rather than portraits of particular inhabitants.

Donkey

About 1.2 m at the shoulder · the pack animal of farms, roads and markets

Donkeys and mules carried firewood, grain and the farms' produce into town, and goods to and from the markets and harbours.

A compact interpretation: distances, walls and palace courts are reduced. The gate's reliefs are stylized, and the ziggurat's lost upper stages and shrine are conjectural. The Hanging Gardens are omitted because their location and appearance are disputed. People and period clothing are stylized approximations.

How to walk

Press Start walking above. WA SD or the arrow keys move you, the mouse looks around, hold Shift with a movement key to run at 3× walking speed, and Space jumps. Look at someone to see who they are. Esc pauses, and M turns the sound on or off. You're invisible: nobody here can see you.

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